HGNC approved symbol | AICDA |
HGNC ID | HGNC:13203 |
HGNC approved name | activation-induced cytidine deaminase |
Entrez gene ID | GeneID:57379 (SSTAR profile) |
UniProt AC (human) | Q9GZX7 |
UniProt ID (human) | AICDA_HUMAN |
Pfam domains | APOBEC_N PF08210 (9-177) |
MGI symbol | Aicda |
MGI ID | MGI:1342279 |
UniProt AC (mouse) | Q9WVE0 |
UniProt ID (mouse) | AICDA_MOUSE |
HGNC gene family tag | APOBEC |
HGNC gene family description | Apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzymes |
Function | DNA modification |
Modification | DNA demethylation |
PMID for information on function | PMID:21496894 |
Protein complex | APOB_mRNA_editosome |
Target molecule | DNA |
Target entity | ssDNA, hmC |
Product | hmU |
PMID for information on target | PMID:21496894 |
Comment | AICDA or AID is required for OCT4 and NANOG promoter demethylation, 5mCs are first oxidized to 5hmCs by TET proteins. 5hmCs are then deaminated by AID/APOBEC deaminases into 5hmU. Finally, 5hmU can be excised by 5hmU glycosylases and repaired by the BER pathway with unmethylated cytosines |
Status of entry | # |